Controversial Topic of Birth Control - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1139 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Birth Control Essay Did you like this example? Birth control is a highly controversial topic as it is a major debate on the feminist field, giving way to womens choice, such as the Slut Shaming and Pro-life v. Pro-choice movements. It is mainly argued by feminists and liberals against groups like religious conservatives, such as those of the Catholic religion. Birth control is necessary in our society as it allows women to advance in their careers, decreases the unplanned pregnancy rate, and is the gateway to womens power to decide their own lives. CEO of the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, Ginny Ehrlich, makes it her mission to ensure that all women have the power to decide if, when, and under what circumstances to become pregnant (NBC News 2), stated in her article on the NBC News website, titled Birth Control Gives Women the Power to Decide. In said article, she uses the standard rhetorical format to convince her audience that birth control is the main economic driver for women. She first brings up her rhetorical definition, that contraception is a basic element of womens health care (NBC News 1) and expands upon this by explaining that it allows women to live their lives on their own terms. While this may be perceived as true, it is of her own judgement and is not proven in fact, hence her use of the word nearly as a weasler term to protect her claim from criticism. She then creates a rhetorical analogy, comparing birth control to a game changer, as something very critical in the political and e conomical playing field, backing up this analogy with multiple facts and proof surrogates, such as rationalizing that one-third of the wage gains women have achieved since the 1960s are the [direct] result of access to oral contraceptives (NBC News 3), as if there were no other factors that couldve affected the economic standing of women in their careers. She continues to use the word directly as if it was actually proven that birth control and contraception alone have led to her desired results in society, nothing more than a hasty generalization. While Ginny Ehrlich has a good argument in the general scheme of things, breaking it down to a more comprehensible portion shows how illogical her claims of judgement and opinion seem to be, her facts and studies being irrelevant and not a direct link to her conclusion that birth control is a key economic driver for women, but is however a gateway to womens choice. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Controversial Topic of Birth Control" essay for you Create order Former governor of Delaware, Jack Markell, also argues for birth control and contraception. He first informs his audience that in 2014, Delaware had the highest percentage of unplanned pregnancies in the country, (CNN 2) but now sees a 15% decrease in unplanned pregnancies among some of [the] most at-risk patients, (CNN 3) due to the shortened waitlists for effective birth control and easier access to these forms of contraceptions for those of all socioeconomic statuses. His argument is stronger than that of Ginny Ehrlichs, in that his facts are logical and can be linked to his conclusion that birth control will positively affect Delaware, as well as the rest of the country. However, though his argument is strong and logical, he also has a few fallacies in that he tries to appeal to his audiences emotions rather than focus on the strength of his claims. The emotion he tries to appeal to the most is guilt, as he guilts the current leaders of our country, stating that contraceptive ach es should be at the center not sidelined as a political issue (CNN 2), portrayed with his use of quotations around the word political, downplaying the topic, as if what the current leaders are engaging in now is not politics. He also appeals to guilt in his conclusion, that these said leaders only focus on partisanship and bickering rather than taking responsibility and looking at what really works for the country and its people. Former Governor Markell also appeals to his audiences emotions of pity and outrage, as he mentions the statistical evidence that proves that nearly half of all pregnancies in a given year are unplanned and five times more are unplanned for those of lower income. This is also expanded upon when he informs his audience that only 30% of subsidized health centers provide same-day contraception in the United States with as long as a 6 month waitlist. He writes that this is unacceptable (CNN 2), also appealing to his audiences outrage. On the other hand however, the main argument against birth control only seems to be that of religious conservatives. In many Christian sub-religions, contraception is condemned as a barrier to Gods procreative purpose (VeryWell Health 2) and is seen as unnatural. In many of these religions, contraception is viewed as a way to indulge in pleasures from a task that should be used only to procreate and continue the natural order of the universe (BBC 2). It is anti-life to prevent the formation of a new human being and the availability of contraceptives leads to promiscuity (BBC 3), something that many Christian sub-religions see as a sin. However, there are also many Christian sub-religions that do accept contraceptives as a form of family planning, excluding that of Catholicism, the only sub-religion to ban contraceptives altogether, except that of abstinence. This also includes the fact that approximately 90% of sexually active Catholic women of childbearing age use a birth control me thod forbidden by the church (VeryWell Health 10), therefore the claim that religion is a major stop to the rise and acceptance of birth control is very weak. This also does not take into account that religion should not be a major dealbreaker in the the law of this country, as religion was explicitly stated to be separated from the government and allows for people to have their freedom of expression, individuality, and religion. Therefore in conclusion, while Ginny Ehrlichs argument was not very strong, due to her rhetoric and illogical claims, she did bring forth some valid points that birth control is helpful in family planning and allowing women the time to advance in their careers because of their choice of when to have children. Jack Markell helps back up her argument with the actual logical facts that lead to a clearer conclusion and create the backbone in favor of birth control, as it does significantly decrease the rate of unplanned pregnancies, proved in his own state of Delaware. The only major argument against birth control being that of religion, which should have no judgement in the law of government and is contradictory, as only one of many Christian sub-religions deny contraception as a sin, and some even accept it. Therefore, birth control is a necessary right for women in society as it allows women to advance in their careers, decreases the unplanned pregnancy rate, and is the gateway to wom ens power to decide their own lives.

Medical Data And Electronic Medical Records - 1761 Words

The Clinical Laboratory in the Inpatient setting has evolved over the years. Electronic data and electronic medical records’ demand require medical documentation to be processed fast and accurate daily. I selected the Clinical Laboratory Department because the amount of data that is processed in these departments is impressive. I covered three main points in my report: (i) an overview of the department, (ii) the role of Health Informatics in the Clinical Laboratory, and (iii) the impact of the advances in Health Informatics in the Clinical Laboratory Department. Department Overview: Clinical Laboratory The goals of the clinical laboratory department are: (i) conduct diagnostic tests ordered by physicians on samples of body fluids, body†¦show more content†¦Laboratory IT systems are still growing and developing. Health information protection, communications lab-to-lab, and electronic patient access are some of the factors that have to be taken into consideration in the development of new laboratory’s transmission programs and hospital automatization. Clinical Laboratory department automatization affects the hospital and inpatient care delivery. Advanced programs and efficient automatic transmissions will ensure precise patient care and positive health outcomes. The Role of Health Informatics in the Clinical Laboratory Department Health informatics plays a crucial role in the clinical laboratory department. Automatization has been implemented in most of the departments in the healthcare industry. This information is shared by the multiple departments, and it’s available to the health providers involved in patient care. Clinical laboratory has been positively affected by automatization. The automatization is delivered by a variety software programs. 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Whereas, the electronic medical record is a computerized health informationRead MoreLegal Issues And The Electronic Health Record1074 Words   |  5 PagesLegal Issues and the Electronic Health Record Jessica Frame Ogeechee Technical College: HIMT 1150 Abstract With the current implementation of the electronic medical record (EHR), there are legitimate issues and concerns that need addressing before one can fully understand the EHR. While implementing an HER offers things such as improved quality of care and increased patient safety, there are also legality issues one faces and may not realize when utilizing an EHR documentation standards change, asRead MoreIntroduction to Health Care System1671 Words   |  7 Pageslives directly or indirectly, these does not exclude medical record system. A medical record in general is a systematic documentation of a single patients long-term individual medical history and care. 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When theRead MoreHistory Of Medical Record Keeping Documents754 Words   |  4 PagesThe history of medical record keeping documents have been traced back to Ancient Egypt around 1900BC to 1500BC. As Egyptian priests or physicians would make new discoveries about the human anatomy, they would document the findings on thick pieces of paper like fabric that was made from the vascular tissue or pith of the Cyperus papyrus plant known as papyri. During the medieval era of Europe, Physicians were known to d ocument patient diet recommendations, successful treatment plans, and surgicalRead MoreAre Electronic Medical Records a Cure for Health Care? Essays1344 Words   |  6 Pagesensure that individuals can receive the proper medical attention, and has made healthcare affordable for American that are not able to pay out of pocket for services provided. 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Electronic health record (EHR) is an electronic storage where a patients’ personal health information that comprises of the patient’s present health situation as well as every other connected data associated with patient care. The data is preserved in a computer-readable layout that enables the establishment, application, storage, and retrieval of the patients’ health information (Hatton, 2012). The data are expected to be comprehensive,Read MorePatient Record Management System1594 Words   |  7 Pagesother countries as they have developed and implemented different forms of Patient Record Management System making practitioners and health professionals’ work easier than the manual way of gathering patient’s record that the hospitals had before. In Philippines, only a few hospitals (Saint Lukes Medical Center, Makati Medical City and Asian Hospital and Medical Center) have implemented a fully Electronic Medical Record which includes all inpatient and outpatient healthcare information. 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Monsters We Have Created free essay sample

Fetal tissue implantation/therapy has many uses such as placing fetal brain tissue into a person with Parkinson’s disease, and the fetal tissue will supply chemicals lacking in the diseased brain. These two things are related by abortion. In order to receive fetal tissue a woman must have an abortion or a miscarriage, and if a baby doesn’t have the desired characteristics and traits when prenatal testing is done the parents can choose to have an abortion. Prenatal testing does have its pros and is not completely bad. Prenatal testing can be used to detect diseases or syndromes in your unborn child, can detect stillbirth, they enable medical or surgical treatment before or after birth, and it can determine the sex of your baby which is the most anticipated event while pregnant with the exception of the actual delivery of the baby. There are invasive and non-invasive methods of prenatal testing. We will write a custom essay sample on Monsters We Have Created or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Invasive methods include intruding into the mother’s body, or even probing inside the embryo. Some non-invasive methods include various forms of sonography which is the use of acoustic discharge measurements, as well as the serological examination which includes sampling the blood of the mother. Non-invasive prenatal testing are said to have a very low chances of side-effects. In retrospect of non-invasive methods, invasive methods produce actual results while non-invasive give guesses or general diagnoses. Fetal tissue implantation/therapy has its benefits also. Fetal tissue implanting is said to treat diseases such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s, and Huntington’s disease. Fetal tissue implantation/therapy has also been reported as partially curing paralysis. Fetal tissue contains high doses of dopamine, and can help produce dopamine in person who doesn’t have the ability to produce dopamine on their own, or they aren’t able to produce enough dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter. It is one of the chemicals that is responsible for transmitting signals in between the nerve cells and the brain. So for someone who doesn’t have that ability fetal tissue implantation could in a sense save their life. Prenatal testing has just as many cons as it has pros. Nothing can ever be 100% good. Incorrect diagnoses are the biggest con. Incorrect diagnoses can lead to a downward spiral of cons like abortions. The pressure to abort is the 2nd biggest con. The reason why is because if a child isn’t â€Å"perfect† some parents, even doctors feel as though it’s best to terminate the pregnancy and try again. The bad thing about that is you never know what you’re going to get. You could continue to have babies with disabilities, and in the end you have literally wasted several lives. When people abort babies because of a possible disability shows a lack of sympathy for the disabled which is in itself a con. Another con that coincides with disabled children is that there aren’t many support groups for parents with disabled children. There is also the pressure of life and death decisions. No parent wishes for a disabled child, and when faced with the fact that they could possibly have one they play the life or death card and are forced to choose which decision to make. There are cons of fetal implantation/therapy also. The major one is that you are â€Å"messing with human life†. Most people believe that when it comes to children or life in general you should take what you get because life is a very precious thing. Some believe that probing around in an embryo and playing something like a guess and check is immoral and shouldn’t be done. Religious people believe that when you use fetal implantation/therapy is in a sense â€Å"playing† with God. They too believe that God has given you what he desired to give you and you should take it and love your child regardless. Cloning humans also falls into a con of fetal testing/implantation/therapy. It is said that scientists are trying to create the â€Å"perfect† human, but there is no such thing, because what’s perfect to one person may not be the same perfect as someone else. So you can never completely achieve a â€Å"perfect† human being. In conclusion, both prenatal testing and fetal implantation/therapy have equally the number of pros and cons. Both have the ability to be beneficial but they can also become monsters if used beyond their means. Nothing can be 100% good or bad. Anything in this world that is created by man has the ability to be a monster. Everything also has the ability to be something good. Whether something is good or bad depends on how humans choose to use them. Works Cited Fetal Tissue Implant.   Infoplease.

Technology Drifts People Apart free essay sample

Technology is evolving more and more each day. Machines are incorporated more and more into daily life, until there is next to nothing we do on our own. Technology can begin to replace the important people in our lives too. In â€Å"The Veldt† Ray Bradbury uses conflict to show us that technology can alienate people from one another. Bradbury uses conflict to illustrate the fact that technology can cause people loosen the bonds we hold with other people. The conflict in the story shows us what technology can do to the bonds we hold with other people. In the story, George and Lydia’s children, Peter and Wendy, are pampered by technology and luxury, particularly their nursery. This nursery slowly begins to replace George and Lydia in the children’s eyes. The room becomes â€Å"their mother and father, far more important in their lives than their real parents† (9). The children’s affections, once placed in their real mother and father, have shifted to their beloved nursery which began to assume the mother and father in place of George and Lydia. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology Drifts People Apart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The advanced technology in the nursery begins to eradicate the need for Paul and Wendy to place their affections in their parents; instead they place them in their much loved nursery. Luxury and machinery slowly drive the family apart. The children â€Å"live for the nursery† (3). They become engrossed in their luxury way of living and want only to â€Å"look and listen and smell† (7), everything else is to be done by machines. This implies that they no longer need their parents in their lives and that to them, they are obsolete. Just like in people, they look to technology and gadgets to make life simple and easy and carefree. The role their parents play in their lives slowly diminishes and the bond parents and child share fades into nothingness. The children’s world revolves around technology, it is â€Å"built†¦ around creature comforts† (9). They rely solely on technology, no longer on their parents and in fact resent their parents in meddling with their nursery, their faux mother and father. A bitter existence settles in the family in which the children’s resentment for their true mother and father flourishes. The power of technology can weaken and replace the bonds people share with one another. In Bradbury’s short story â€Å"The Veldt† the conflict in the story shows this. It tells us about the great effects technology can have on people and the bonds they share. Luxury can blind people from the important things in life, and get them caught up in the finer points, such as technology.

Using Music to Teach English Essays

Using Music to Teach English Essays Using Music to Teach English Essay Using Music to Teach English Essay 2.3 Previous Research Studies have shown that learning and thinking visually instead of verbal which is the traditional culture of learning, has improved the rate of understanding and mastering a language. Thus a change in teaching strategy should be required in the Malaysian curriculum. Educators need to concentrate more on teaching visually hence students will learn visually which will create a long term memory. In terms of mathematics, students dont just watch the teacher, they practically do the mathematics which improves their mathematical prowess (West, 1997). The strategy concentrates on learning through interactive visual music. An ideas is first settled in the mind and then words are absorbed later (West, 1997). This shows that if a teacher just teaches a language through visual music, a student first gets the idea of what English language is all about and then gets the specific words that may be explained. If a teacher just teaches without imagery or audio music a student might also not grasp th e words or message the teacher is conveying, Teaching with Music in the Classroom Previous research have shown that teaching using music in English lessons improves learning but with different level of success. Ana (2016) shows how music affects students who may have varying level of prior knowledge of the English language as they acquire descriptive and procedural knowledge. When prior knowledge of English is low, use of music whether audio or visual, is better for understanding facts that are descriptive than lessons undertaken by the use of written texts only. However, understanding facts that are procedural does not indicate any difference between the use of music and written texts. Students whose prior knowledge level is high, show a significant improvement in both procedural and descriptive knowledge when music is used compared to written texts only (Ana, 2016). Shens et al. (2009) research showed that learners with varying levels of prior knowledge perform differently to different teaching presentations for attaining learning tasks. They argued that there i s a meaningful interconnection between the influence of visual design and prior knowledge of students in regard to learning in a situation where visual music is used. If the motions in the visual music are inconsistent, it might distract the learning process of a student and in such a case audio music will be better. Another research indicated that, Giving out visual control of music improves learning, specifically in males (Claudia, 2002). Kleinman et al. (1999) assessed the effects of certain visual properties in improving learning. They found out that visual music which is graphically colored created more effect on the learning process of a student than black and white visuals. Although, Myatt et al. (1999) found out that quite a number of participants prefer colored visuals, but there is no compelling comparison between the quantity or quality of learning and understanding not unless color is correlated to the content to be taught. The research goes ahead to indicate that young students prefer visuals which are simple while older students prefer visuals which are complex. Regardless of the age group, simple visuals are always more effective than complex visuals (Myatt et al., 1999). The types of visuals students prefer to view do not necessarily facilitate their learning process. Mayer et al. (1996) differentiated the application of summarized interactive media consisting of a series of defined demonstrations describing the sequence in a procedure, with a summarized text comprising of 600 words. The knowledge retained and transferred in different quantity of texts and multimedia summary was also analyzed. The conclusion indicates that verbal is less productive than multimedia. The results show that shortened summaries are more effective specifically when words and demonstrations through visuals are used together. The participants in this research had inferior standard of prior knowledge of the lesson. The researchers believed that the results would be different if experienced learners had participated. This research shows that, music is more effective in inexperienced students in a specific subject. It also shows that, incorporating both visual and verbal illustration method simplifies mental intermediaries in learning. Current Research in English Language Teaching Alex (2016) acknowledged the cognitive styles applied by learners and their experience in language. The research compared the use of texts and visuals only and use of text only teaching materials. Inexperienced learners with lingual cognitive styles performed best when text and visuals were used simultaneously. The inexperienced learners with imagery cognitive styles performed best with the use of texts only. The outcomes were different with the expected findings. However, generally learners portrayed better performance in test scores when using text and visual simultaneously. Moreover, inexperienced learners from both learning approaches classifications portrayed greater performance in test results than skilled learners. The comparison in results between inexperienced learners and experienced learners correlate with findings form a research carried out by Chanlin (1998). Difference in the types of visuals used in teaching were studied by Simone (2016) found out that there is no significance difference in accomplishments by learners exposed by various visual mapping methods. Although the duration in which learners were exposed to the respective visual embellished instructional treatments influenced learning results. Learners who were given the opportunity to learn according to their own speed performed better than those who were stipulated the specific time to learn. Previous research finds out that use of optic components in educating and understanding produce positive outcomes. For learners to benefit from visual enhancements, teachers should have skills that involve imagery language and techniques of visual teaching. Therefore, teachers should be guided on the appropriate ways to use visuals music and audio which will be effective in learning. Outcomes of the effect of optic articulacy in English lessons can be studied further through educators assessing and evaluating their modern use of music and comparing the music content of lessons and academic achievements of the students. More study to establish mechanisms that quantify a persons level of music articulacy, constituting the ability to create and interpret optic communication and expression which is fundamental in assessing the general effect on students education. Moreover, the labeling of probable interconnections among other variables such as demographic traits and educational approach is required for an extensive research of the idea of music optic and audio articulacy. Using Songs for Teaching English 2.4 Theoretical Framework The table below shows the theoretical framework of this research. The sequence will be indicated from top to bottom. Dual Coding Theory Independent Variables: Music Dependent Variables: English Language Krashens Monitor Model Figure 2.4.1: Theoretical Framework This research has adopted Dual Coding theory. Dual Coding theory indicates that oral and visual information are each prepared adversely undergoing exclusive methods with the brain establishing contrasting models for information prepared in each channel. This theory is a linking framework for both speaking and reading. When learners comprehend the written information, dual coding theory claims that the learners access phonological and orthographic information to identify words in the texts. In terms of variables, there are two variables which are independent and dependent variables. In this research visual and audio music is the independent variable while using music in teaching and learning English is the dependent variable. Music can portray the culture of a certain language in the recent history (Clara, 2016). Music does not only improve teaching, but it also enhances learning. Aristotle one of the Greek philosophers stated that, thinking is impossible without image (Benson, 1997). This is in the case of visual music. Images with meaning resulted into characters in alphabets (West, 1997). This research adopts the monitor model of Krashen. The monitor model of Krashen has depicted five hypotheses (Krashen, 1983). The first hypothesis is the Learning or Acquisition hypothesis which claims that there are two absolute processes of development of the second language: the learned order and acquired order. The second one, is the Natural order hypothesis which states that the acquirement of grammatical anatomy follows a natural order which can be predicted. The third one is the Monitor hypothesis which suggests that the correlation between learning and acquisition and explains the influence of learning on acquisition. The fourth is the Input hypothesis which explains how the student obtains a second language. It just defines the process of second language acquisition by a learner. The fifth is the Affective hypothesis which represents Krashens opinion that a few affective variables which play a useful but deliberate character in acquisition of second language. These variables comprise of: anxiety, self confidence and motivation. Modern Method of Teaching English 2.5 Summary Teaching is not as easy as conveying and imparting knowledge to learners. In the teaching career, teachers encounter many students with contrasting learning styles, academic requirements and characteristics on daily basis. Therefore, in consideration of teachers personalization, individualization and localization of their teaching, so that it can harmonize with every student, various abilities and expertise in teaching and a lot of classroom experiences are required. Students participation and engagement is the main aspect in attaining the teaching itself (Clara, 2016). Due to this, tools and strategies adopted to help in teaching play a key role in creating an interest of students in learning. They will engage actively in teaching and learning process if they are attracted to the English lesson. Using music in English lessons is one strategy to attract students attentiveness. In accordance to dual coding theory, when information is double coded, the chances of being retrieved, memorized and applied are high. Dual coding theory also hypothesizes that that images and words activate the mental processing in various ways. Moreover, some of the research such as the ones undertaken by Kleinman (1999) and Mayer (1996) authenticated the positive impact created by Dual Coding Theory. With all the assertions, it is now certain that the of music whether visual or audio enhance English teaching and learning which the Malaysian curriculum should adopt for better communication and understanding of the language.

Argumentative Essay On Drinking Water Shortage Environmental Sciences Essay

Argumentative Essay On Drinking Water Shortage Environmental Sciences Essay Although most of the earth’s surface is covered with water, water shortage is a serious threat to the survival of humanity at present and in future. There is a water crisis which faces many parts of the world and it is a threat to survival of human beings since humans are primarily dependent on water. Shortage in drinking water is a major problem facing developing countries which have not taken drastic steps to harvest water and purify it to make it safe for human consumption. However, this problem is also being increasingly felt in developed countries where the population growth has strained available water resources and stretched the ability of governments and private firms to provide safe drinking water to the population. There are many conflicts around the world where people have died or have been injured as a result of clashes over a water resource. Most of these conflicts have occurred in Asia and Africa where most developing countries are located (Gleick 17-22). When h umans clash over resources, this underscores the seriousness of the issue and calls for drastic actions to be taken to solve the problem. Shortage of drinking water is therefore an issue which must be investigated in detail and solutions developed to curb this problem. There are various causes of shortage of drinking water and most of these are attributable to human activities. These include such activities as deforestation and pollution which contribute to global warming, misuse of the water resource and groundwater contamination among others. It is important to develop solutions to this problem if future generations are to survive. This paper aims at analyzing the shortage in drinking water resource, its causes and solutions which should be implemented to solve the problem. The discussed issues will be summarized at the end. Shortage in drinking water It has been discussed that there is shortage of drinking water in various regions across the world. In many developing countries, p eople do not have access to drinking water due to various reasons. In some cases, water resources have dried up while in others, they are polluted. As a result, there populations especially in Africa face many water-borne diseases mainly due to pollution of water resources. Human activities such as population growth and industrial activities have further strained water resources and caused a shortage of drinking water. As a result, there are many conflicts over pastures or water resources and these lead to injuries or fatalities (Gleick 17-22). As mentioned earlier, this underscores the importance of finding a solution to the problem of shortage of the water resource. In the United States, there is pressure on available water resources since half of water collected is usually used in electricity generation, leaving the population to share the little left. There are already calls for charging water resources in order to increase efficiency of use (CQ Researcher 531-550). Although wat er protection has been implemented for years, there is still water pollution occurring within the United States. After the Civil war, America strived to provide its population with clean water and its water treatment system was and is still is one of the best globally. However, industrial revolution led to the pollution of water resources, leading to shortage of clean drinking water. Other external factors such as effects of global warming have also put a strain on available water resources. It is important to understand how shortage of drinking water occurs and its causes. These will be discussed in the section below;

The Glass Menagerie Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

The Glass Menagerie - Research Paper Example The play gives not the external reality but the internal real life, life as felt rather than seen’. Since it is a memory play it represents the mental stature than the realistic expression. It is quite apt to think about the inner state of the characters by psychoanalytical approach. It is very strange that Laura, though very passive, is yet the centre around which the play revolves. The mother worries about her. Her mother Amanda is very much attached to her. She understands her plight but at the same time wants her to correct herself and improve herself; her brother continues to be haunted by her memory even after deserting her. Thus Laura is the pivot of the play. Tennesse Williams created Laura in the image of his sister Rose. Williams’’ fondness for is sister is evident I portraying Laura as an idol of beauty, delicacy and purity. He builds her within a protective coating of glass and warns the world to stay away lest she should become contaminated by ills. Laura, because of her physical disability and disposition, retreats herself to the world of Glass menagerie collection. According to Griffin her ‘glass animals are her escape mechanism’. Laura is completely isolated from the external world which seems to her as hostile and crue l world for a frail girl like Laura. The description from the sixth scene obviously state this attitude. â€Å"The arrangement of Laura’s hair is changed; it is softer and more becoming. A fragile unearthly prettiness has come out in Laura; she is like a piece of translucent glass touched by light, given a momentary radiance, not actual, not lasting† (Glass 62). Laura is described as an object exposed to male gaze; her face ‘unearthly fragile’. Thus Laura is identified as one of the unanimated glass animals only to be watched and touched by other forces. Her intimacy with the glass objects is the psychological process of mind. Carl